DEXA Scan Singapore: Bone Density & Osteoporosis Assessment

DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) is the gold standard for measuring bone density and assessing osteoporosis risk. Very low radiation dose. GP consultation at Mediway + referral to our accredited imaging partner + results interpreted at Mediway follow-up.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Qiao Yufei, MD · Clinical Medicine · Last reviewed 27 April 2026

from $100
Scan pricing
$38
GP consultation
10-20 min
Scan duration
~0.001 mSv
Very low dose
3-7 days
Report turnaround
Medisave eligible
When clinically indicated

How much does a DEXA scan cost in Singapore?

DEXA scan prices in Singapore typically range from $100 to $300 at accredited imaging partners, depending on whether one or multiple body sites (lumbar spine, hip, wrist) are scanned. Mediway GP consultation for referral is $38. Medisave may be used when DEXA is ordered for clinical investigation. All prices GST-inclusive and indicative, confirmed at booking.

What is a DEXA scan?

DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) uses two low-dose X-ray beams to measure bone mineral density. It is the gold standard test recommended by the World Health Organization and the International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) for diagnosing osteoporosis and assessing fracture risk.

The scan measures bone density at the lumbar spine and hip: the two sites most prone to osteoporotic fracture. Some scans also include the forearm. Results produce a T-score (comparison to a young healthy adult) and a Z-score (comparison to age-matched peers) that inform diagnosis and treatment decisions.

DEXA is quick (10-20 minutes), painless, and uses extremely low radiation, about 0.001 mSv, roughly a few hours of natural background radiation and significantly less than a standard chest X-ray. No injections, no enclosed scanner, no sedation.

Who should have a DEXA scan?

Singapore MOH and international guidelines recommend DEXA screening for adults at risk of osteoporosis. Mediway GP will assess whether a scan is appropriate for your situation.

Standard screening recommendations:

Risk factors that warrant earlier DEXA:

Post-menopausal women: oestrogen decline accelerates bone loss
Family history of osteoporosis or hip fracture in parent
Previous low-impact fracture (fall from standing height or less)
Long-term oral steroid use (3+ months of prednisolone or equivalent)
Low body weight (BMI under 19) or significant weight loss
Current smoker or heavy alcohol use (3+ units/day)
Early menopause (before age 45) or surgical menopause
Chronic conditions: rheumatoid arthritis, coeliac, hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism
Certain medications: aromatase inhibitors, androgen-deprivation therapy, long-term PPI
Post-cancer treatment that affected bone health

Understanding your DEXA results

DEXA reports a T-score comparing your bone density to a healthy young adult. The World Health Organization (WHO) classification:

Normal

T-score −1.0 or higher

Bone density within the expected range. General bone-health advice: adequate calcium and vitamin D, weight-bearing exercise, and avoiding smoking and excess alcohol.

Osteopenia

T-score between −1.0 and −2.5

Reduced bone density: not yet osteoporosis, but at elevated fracture risk. Lifestyle interventions, address underlying risk factors, repeat DEXA in 2-5 years. Medication considered if additional risk factors.

Osteoporosis

T-score −2.5 or lower

Significant bone density loss. Fracture risk is high. Treatment typically includes calcium and vitamin D, plus pharmacological therapy (bisphosphonates, denosumab, or others). Repeat DEXA in 1-2 years to monitor response.

Results also include a Z-score comparing your bone density to age-matched peers, useful for assessing whether bone loss is due to age or another cause. Your GP will interpret the full report and recommend appropriate next steps.

DEXA scan pricing

Indicative pricing at our accredited imaging partner. Actual rates confirmed at booking. All prices GST-inclusive.

Typical DEXA pricing in Singapore

  • DEXA scan (spine + hip, standard protocol): $100-$250 at accredited imaging partners
  • DEXA scan (multiple sites, including forearm): up to $300
  • GP consultation at Mediway (for referral): $38 first visit
  • Follow-up interpretation consultation: included in initial consultation fee

Medisave eligibility: Medisave may be used when DEXA is ordered for clinical investigation (e.g. suspected osteoporosis, post-fracture, steroid bone loss). Typically not applicable for pure screening. Confirm eligibility with Radlink, our accredited imaging partner, at booking.

How to get a DEXA scan at Mediway

Three-step process. Assessment and interpretation at Mediway; scan at our accredited imaging partner.

1

Consultation ($38)

GP assesses osteoporosis risk factors, confirms DEXA is appropriate, and issues a referral letter. We advise on preparation, which is minimal for most patients.

2

Scan at partner centre

Attend the accredited imaging partner. Scan takes 10-20 minutes. You lie on a table while a scanner arm passes over your hip and spine. No injections, no tubes, no sedation.

3

Report & review at Mediway

Radiologist's report returns in 3-7 working days. Return to Mediway for follow-up. The GP explains your T-score, Z-score, and fracture risk, and recommends next steps including lifestyle measures and medication if appropriate.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a DEXA scan cost in Singapore?

DEXA scan prices typically range from $100 to $300 at accredited imaging partners, depending on whether one or multiple body sites are scanned. Mediway GP consultation is $38. Medisave may apply when clinically indicated.

What is a DEXA scan?

DEXA (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry) is the gold standard scan for measuring bone density. It uses very low-dose X-ray to measure calcium and bone mineral content, diagnosing osteoporosis, assessing fracture risk, and monitoring treatment response.

Is a DEXA scan safe?

Yes. DEXA uses very low-dose X-ray, about 0.001 mSv, equivalent to a few hours of natural background radiation. One of the lowest radiation doses in medical imaging, significantly lower than a standard chest X-ray.

Who should have a DEXA scan?

Women 65+ and men 70+ as routine screening. Earlier if risk factors are present: post-menopausal, previous low-impact fracture, long-term steroid use, family history, low body weight, smoking, heavy alcohol, or certain chronic conditions.

How long does a DEXA scan take?

10-20 minutes. You lie on a table while a scanner arm passes over your hip and lumbar spine. No injections, no enclosed scanner, no preparation needed for most patients. Results return in 3-7 working days.

Do I need to prepare?

Minimal preparation. Avoid calcium supplements for 24 hours before the scan. Wear loose clothing without metal (zippers, buttons); a gown may be provided. Inform your doctor if you have had recent CT with contrast, nuclear medicine, or barium studies in the past week.

Do I need a GP referral for DEXA?

Yes. A GP consultation ($38) assesses osteoporosis risk, confirms DEXA is appropriate, and provides the referral letter. The referral ensures the correct scan protocol and enables Medisave claim where applicable.

What do DEXA results mean?

DEXA reports a T-score. T-score −1 or higher is normal. Between −1 and −2.5 is osteopenia (reduced density). −2.5 or lower is osteoporosis. Your GP explains your specific results and advises on next steps.

Can I use Medisave?

Medisave may be used for DEXA when ordered for clinical investigation (suspected osteoporosis, post-fracture, steroid-induced bone loss). Typically not for pure screening. The imaging partner and your GP will advise on eligibility before the scan.

How often should I repeat a DEXA scan?

For osteoporosis monitoring during treatment: every 1-2 years. For untreated osteopenia: every 2-5 years. Frequency depends on your T-score, risk factors, and treatment response. Your GP recommends the appropriate schedule.

Related services & reading

Book a DEXA consultation

Mediway Medical Centre

20 Upper Circular Rd, #B1-26/29 The Riverwalk, Singapore 058416

MRT: Clarke Quay (NE5), Exit E

Phone: 6909 0190 · WhatsApp: 8779 9898

Email: enquiry@mediwaymedical.com

Hours: Mon-Fri 7:30am-6pm · Sat 7:30am-1pm · Closed Sun & PH

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. DEXA pricing is indicative. Bone density thresholds (T-score classifications) follow World Health Organization (WHO) and International Society for Clinical Densitometry (ISCD) standards. Please consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalised guidance. All prices GST-inclusive and subject to change.

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